JANUVIA 50mg (Sitagliptin) Product Description
JANUVIA (Sitagliptin) is an oral prescription medication used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. It belongs to a class of drugs known as DPP-4 inhibitors, which work by increasing the levels of incretin hormones in the body. These hormones help regulate insulin secretion and decrease glucagon levels, leading to improved glycemic control.
How JANUVIA Works
JANUVIA enhances the body's natural ability to lower blood sugar levels after meals. By inhibiting the enzyme DPP-4, it helps maintain higher levels of incretin hormones, which play a crucial role in glucose metabolism. This results in increased insulin release from the pancreas and reduced glucose production from the liver, ultimately leading to better blood sugar management.
Indications
JANUVIA is indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It is typically used in conjunction with diet and exercise to improve glycemic control. It may be prescribed alone or in combination with other diabetes medications.
Dosage and Administration
The recommended dosage of JANUVIA is 50 mg once daily, taken orally, with or without food. It is important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage and administration to ensure optimal results.
Possible Side Effects
Common side effects of JANUVIA may include:
- Headache
- Cold-like symptoms (nasopharyngitis)
- Stomach pain
- Nausea
Serious side effects can occur, including pancreatitis and allergic reactions. If you experience severe abdominal pain, swelling, or signs of an allergic reaction, seek medical attention immediately.
Precautions
Before taking JANUVIA, inform your healthcare provider if you have a history of pancreatitis, kidney problems, or allergic reactions to medications. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is essential while on this medication.
Drug Interactions
JANUVIA may interact with other medications. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to avoid potential interactions.
Conclusion
JANUVIA 50mg (Sitagliptin) is an effective option for managing blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized medical advice and to determine if JANUVIA is the right medication for you.