Drug Description For Nikorandil

PRODUCT NAME:

Nikorandil

OTHER NAMES:

• Ikorel (brand name)
• Dancor (brand name)
• Aprior (brand name in some regions)

ACTIVE INGREDIENT:

• Nikorandil

USE:

Nikorandil is a medication used to treat angina pectoris (chest pain) in patients with coronary artery disease. It works by dilating the blood vessels, thereby improving blood flow to the heart and reducing its workload. This helps to prevent and relieve angina attacks.

RECOMMENDED DOSAGE:

• Initial Dose: 5 mg to 10 mg taken twice daily.

• Maintenance Dose: The dose may be adjusted based on the patient's response and tolerance. The usual maintenance dose ranges from 10 mg to 20 mg taken twice daily.

• Maximum Dose: 40 mg per day, divided into two doses.

DIRECTIONS:

• Take Nikorandil exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider.

• It can be taken with or without food.

• Swallow the tablets whole with a full glass of water.

• Take the medication at the same time each day to maintain an even level in your bloodstream.

• Do not suddenly stop taking Nikorandil without consulting your healthcare provider.

CAUTIONS:

• Inform your healthcare provider of any allergies or medical conditions, especially low blood pressure, heart failure, or kidney disease.

• Notify your healthcare provider of all medications you are currently taking to avoid potential drug interactions, especially other vasodilators, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, and blood pressure medications.

• Nikorandil can cause severe headaches, especially when starting the medication. Contact your healthcare provider if the headaches are persistent or severe.

• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Nikorandil, as it can increase the risk of side effects.

• Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their healthcare provider before using this medication.

GUIDELINES:

• Regularly monitor your blood pressure and heart function as directed by your healthcare provider.

• Follow a heart-healthy diet and exercise program to enhance the effectiveness of Nikorandil.

• Store Nikorandil at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children.

FAQS:

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?

A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose.

Q: Can Nikorandil cure my heart condition?

A: Nikorandil helps to manage and relieve angina symptoms. It is not a cure for coronary artery disease but can significantly improve your quality of life with consistent use.

Q: Are there any common side effects?

A: Common side effects include headache, dizziness, flushing, and nausea. Contact your healthcare provider if these effects persist or worsen.

Q: Can I take other medications while using Nikorandil?

A: Some medications can interact with Nikorandil, potentially decreasing its effectiveness or increasing side effects. Always inform your healthcare provider about all the medications and supplements you are taking.

Q: Is Nikorandil safe during pregnancy?

A: The safety of Nikorandil during pregnancy is not well established. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, consult your healthcare provider to weigh the potential benefits and risks.

Q: How should I store Nikorandil?

A: Store Nikorandil at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children.

Q: Can I drive while taking Nikorandil?

A: Nikorandil can cause dizziness and headaches. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you.

Q: How long do I need to take Nikorandil?

A: Nikorandil is part of a long-term treatment plan for managing angina. You will likely need to take it for as long as your healthcare provider recommends.

Q: What if I experience severe side effects?

A: If you experience severe side effects such as severe headaches, chest pain, or signs of an allergic reaction, seek medical attention immediately.

By following these guidelines and using Nikorandil as prescribed, you can effectively manage your angina symptoms and improve your heart health. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and information.