Lasmiditan Drug Description
Drug Class and Categories:
Lasmiditan belongs to the class of medications known as 5-HT1F receptor agonists. It is primarily used for the acute treatment of migraine with or without aura. Lasmiditan falls under the antimigraine category.
Active Ingredient Name and Other Names:
The active ingredient in this medication is Lasmiditan. It is also known by its brand name Reyvow.
Mode of Action:
Lasmiditan selectively targets the 5-HT1F receptor in the brain, which helps to inhibit the release of pro-inflammatory neuropeptides. By doing so, it reduces the inflammation and vasodilation that contribute to migraine pain. Unlike other antimigraine drugs, Lasmiditan does not cause vasoconstriction, making it a safer option for patients with cardiovascular risk factors.
How to Use It:
Lasmiditan is typically taken as a single oral dose at the onset of a migraine attack. It can be taken with or without food. It is crucial to take the medication as soon as migraine symptoms appear for optimal effectiveness.
Recommended Dosage:
The standard dosage for Lasmiditan is 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg taken orally. The appropriate dose depends on the severity of the migraine and individual patient needs. Do not exceed one dose in 24 hours, and do not take more than four doses in one month.
Directions:
- Take Lasmiditan as soon as you feel the onset of a migraine.
- Swallow the tablet whole with water.
- Do not take a second dose within 24 hours, even if your symptoms persist.
Cautions:
- Driving and Operating Machinery: Lasmiditan can cause significant drowsiness, dizziness, and fatigue. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery for at least 8 hours after taking a dose.
- Drug Interactions: Avoid concurrent use with alcohol, sedatives, or other CNS depressants.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
- Allergic Reactions: Discontinue use immediately and seek medical attention if you experience symptoms of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
Manage Side Effects:
- Common Side Effects: Drowsiness, dizziness, fatigue, and paresthesia. These typically subside within a few hours.
- Severe Side Effects: Seek medical attention if you experience severe chest pain, shortness of breath, or irregular heartbeat.
Guidelines:
- Storage: Store Lasmiditan at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.
- Missed Dose: Since Lasmiditan is taken as needed, there is no dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed dose.
- Overdose: In case of an overdose, seek immediate medical attention.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
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What is Lasmiditan used for?
Lasmiditan is used for the acute treatment of migraines in adults, with or without aura.
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How quickly does Lasmiditan work?
Lasmiditan typically begins to relieve migraine symptoms within 30 minutes to 2 hours after ingestion.
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Can I take Lasmiditan with other migraine medications?
You should avoid taking other migraine medications, especially triptans, within 24 hours of taking Lasmiditan. Consult your healthcare provider for specific guidance.
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Is Lasmiditan safe for long-term use?
Lasmiditan is intended for acute treatment and should not be used more than four times in a month. Long-term safety should be discussed with your healthcare provider.
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Can I drink alcohol while taking Lasmiditan?
It is advisable to avoid alcohol as it can exacerbate the sedative effects of Lasmiditan.