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IndiaSUSTIVA is a prescription medication used as part of antiretroviral therapy for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults and children. It belongs to a class of drugs known as non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) and works by interfering with the enzyme HIV reverse transcriptase, which is essential for the virus to replicate.
SUSTIVA works by inhibiting the action of reverse transcriptase, an enzyme that HIV needs to multiply. By blocking this enzyme, SUSTIVA helps to reduce the viral load in the body, thereby helping to increase CD4 cell counts and improve immune function.
SUSTIVA is prescribed for adults and children aged 3 months and older who weigh at least 3.5 kg. It is used in combination with other antiretroviral medications. Patients should consult their healthcare provider to determine if SUSTIVA is suitable for their treatment plan.
SUSTIVA is typically taken once daily on an empty stomach, preferably at bedtime to reduce the risk of side effects. It is important to follow the dosing instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Do not adjust your dose or stop taking SUSTIVA without consulting your healthcare provider.
Common side effects of SUSTIVA may include dizziness, insomnia, drowsiness, vivid dreams, and headache. Some patients may experience more serious side effects such as rash, liver problems, or changes in mental health. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience any severe or concerning symptoms.
Before starting SUSTIVA, inform your healthcare provider about any medical conditions you have, especially liver problems, mental health conditions, or a history of seizures. SUSTIVA should not be used during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary due to potential harm to the unborn baby. Discuss all medications and supplements you are taking with your healthcare provider to avoid potential drug interactions.
Yes, SUSTIVA is approved for use in children aged 3 months and older, weighing at least 3.5 kg. The dosage for children is determined based on their body weight and should be prescribed by a healthcare provider experienced in pediatric HIV treatment.
No, SUSTIVA is not a cure for HIV or AIDS. It is used to manage and control the virus, helping to prevent the progression of the disease, reduce the risk of HIV-related complications, and improve quality of life. It is important to continue taking SUSTIVA as prescribed, even if you feel well.
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